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The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 478 (2022), 2257; 20210567. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0567
Podobnik, Boris; Jusup, Marko; Korošak, Dean; Holme, Petter; Lipić, Tomislav

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Podobnik, B., Jusup, M., Korošak, D., Holme, P. i Lipić, T. (2022). The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 478. (2257). doi: 10.1098/rspa.2021.0567

Podobnik, Boris, et al. "The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol. 478, br. 2257, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0567

Podobnik, Boris, Marko Jusup, Dean Korošak, Petter Holme i Tomislav Lipić. "The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 478, br. 2257 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0567

Podobnik, B., et al. (2022) 'The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption', Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 478(2257). doi: 10.1098/rspa.2021.0567

Podobnik B, Jusup M, Korošak D, Holme P, Lipić T. The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences [Internet]. 12.01.2022. [pristupljeno 01.04.2025.];478(2257). doi: 10.1098/rspa.2021.0567

B. Podobnik, M. Jusup, D. Korošak, P. Holme i T. Lipić, "The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption", Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol. 478, br. 2257, Siječanj 2022. [Online]. Dostupno na: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:157:483770. [Citirano: 01.04.2025.]

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Podaci o radu
Naslov (engleski)The microdynamics shaping the relationship between democracy and corruption
AutorBoris Podobnik
AutorMarko Jusup
AutorDean Korošak
AutorPetter Holme
AutorTomislav Lipić
Autorova ustanovaSveučilište u Rijeci
Građevinski fakultet
Znanstveno / umjetničko
područje, polje i grana		PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI
Fizika
Sažetak (engleski)
Physics has a long tradition of laying rigorous quantitative foundations for social phenomena. Here, we up the ante for physics' forays into the territory of social sciences by (i) empirically documenting a tipping point in the relationship between democratic norms and corruption suppression, and then (ii) demonstrating how such a tipping point emerges from a micro-scale mechanistic model of spin dynamics in a complex network. Specifically, the tipping point in the relationship between democratic norms and corruption suppression is such that democratization has little effect on suppressing corruption below a critical threshold, but a large effect above the threshold. The micro-scale model of spin dynamics underpins this phenomenon by reinterpreting spins in terms of unbiased (i.e. altruistic) and biased (i.e. parochial) other-regarding behaviour, as well as the corresponding voting preferences. Under weak democratic norms, dense social connections of parochialists enable coercing enough opportunist voters to vote in favour of perpetuating parochial in-group bias. Society may, however, strengthen democratic norms in a rapid turn of events during which opportunists adopt altruism and vote to subdue bias. The emerging model outcome at the societal scale thus mirrors the data, implying that democracy either perpetuates or suppresses corruption depending on the prevailing democratic norms.
Ključne riječi (engleski)
Jezikengleski
Vrsta publikacijeZnanstveni rad - Izvorni znanstveni rad
Status objaveObjavljen
Vrsta recenzijeRecenziran - međunarodna recenzija
Verzija publikacijeObjavljena verzija rada (izdavačev PDF)
Naslov časopisaProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Brojčani podacivol. 478, br. 2257, 20210567
p-ISSN1364-5021
e-ISSN1471-2946
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0567
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:157:483770
Datum objave publikacije2022-01-12
ProjektŠifra: KK.01.1.1.01.009
Naziv (hrvatski): DATACROSS - Napredne metode i tehnologije u znanosti o podatcima i kooperativnim sustavima
Naziv (engleski): Advanced methods and technologies in Data Science and Cooperative Systems
Kratica: DATACROSS
Voditelj: Sven Lončarić
Pravna nadležnost: eu
Financijer: Europska unija
URL dokumentahttps://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspa.2021.0567
Vrsta resursaTekst
Prava pristupaOtvoreni pristup
Uvjeti korištenjaIkona licence Imenovanje 4.0 međunarodna (CC BY 4.0)
Datum i vrijeme pohrane2025-04-01 11:32:50